D4988595 (also known as 4988595) is an electronic high-pressure common rail fuel injection pump for Cummins engines, manufactured by Bosch for ISDe, ISF3.8 and other series. As the core component of the fuel system, it pressurizes low-pressure diesel to over 1600 bar, precisely controls fuel injection quantity and timing via ECU, ensuring engine power, fuel efficiency and emission performance.
Technical Parameters
- Part No.:D4988595 / 4988595
- Cross Reference:0445020045, 0445020150, 3971529, 5264248
- Brand:Cummins (Bosch OE)
- Type:Bosch CP3 series common rail fuel pump
- Drive:Gear-driven (front gear housing)
- Rated Pressure:1600-2000 bar
- Control:ECU electronic control (with metering unit)
- Weight:Approx. 7kg
- Material:High-strength forged steel body, precision plunger pairs
- Medium:0#, -10#, -20# diesel
- Operating Temp:-40℃~120℃
- Location:Engine gear housing side, driven by C3955153 fuel pump gear
Application
Applicable Engines:
- Cummins ISDe4.5, ISDe6.7, ISF3.8, QSB6.7, QSB4.5 series
- Foton Cummins, Dongfeng Cummins electronic engines
Equipment:
- Commercial Vehicles:Dongfeng Tianlong, Tianjin, Foton Auman heavy trucks
- Construction Machinery:XCMG, SANY, LIUGONG, SDLG loaders, excavators
- Generator Sets:Cummins B series electronic industrial generators
- Buses:Yutong, King Long large & medium buses
Common Faults & Troubleshooting
1. No Start / Hard Start
Causes:Air in fuel system, clogged filter, stuck metering unit, plunger wear.
Symptoms:Cranks but won’t start, no or white smoke from exhaust.
Solution:Bleed air, replace fuel filter; check inlet line seals; test metering unit resistance (10-15Ω); replace pump if pressure <1500bar.
2. Low Power / Poor Acceleration
Causes:Internal leakage, plunger wear, high-pressure relief, ECU torque limit.
Symptoms:Lack of power, slow acceleration, high fuel consumption, black smoke.
Solution:Read codes with Cummins INSITE; test rail pressure; check relief valve; replace pump for internal wear.
3. Rough Idle / Surging
Causes:Metering unit failure, pressure fluctuation, injector leakage.
Symptoms:Idle vibration, unstable RPM, stalling.
Solution:Clean/replace metering unit; check pump bearings/gear lash; inspect injectors.
4. Fuel Leakage
Causes:Worn seals, loose fittings, cracked housing.
Symptoms:Oil seepage/dripping, diesel smell around pump.
Solution:Replace all seals; tighten fittings; replace pump for cracked body.
5. Abnormal Noise (“Ticking” from Gear Housing)
Causes:Drive gear wear, bearing damage, internal plunger seizure.
Symptoms:Audible noise on acceleration, increases with RPM.
Solution:Inspect C3955153 drive gear; disassemble pump to check bearings/internal parts; replace pump if damaged.